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List of Nobel Prize Winners in Physics 2014 – Nobelprize.org

Nobel Prize is the most honoured award in the world that is being given to the person(s) who have conferred the greatest benefit to the mankind. The Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded 108 times to 199 Nobel Laureates between 1901 and 2014. John Bardeen is the only Nobel Laureate who has been awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics twice, in 1956 and 1972. This means that a total of 198 individuals have received the Nobel Prize in Physics. Click on the links to get more information.

Awards for the Nobel Prize Winners in Physics :

The Nobel Prize in Physics  is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of physics. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics. As dictated by Nobel’s will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10th, the anniversary of Nobel’s death. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years.
The first Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded in 1901 to Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen, of Germany, who received  150,782 SEK, which is equal to 7,731,004 SEK in December 2007. John Bardeen is the only laureate to win the prize twice—in 1956 and 1972. Maria Skłodowska-Curie also won two Nobel Prizes, for physics in 1903 and chemistry in 1911. William Lawrence Bragg was, until October 2014, the youngest ever Nobel laureate;  He won the prize in 1915 at the age of 25. Two women have won the prize: Curie and Maria Goeppert – Mayer (1963), which is the least of any of the original five Nobel Prizes.  As of 2014, the prize has been awarded to 198 individuals. There have been six years in which the Nobel Prize in Physics was not awarded 1916, 1931, 1934, 1940–1942.

The Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded to 196 Nobel Laureates in Physics between 1901 and 2013 in 107 times. The Nobel Laureate, John Bardeen is the only person who has been awarded the Nobel Prize twice in Physics in the year 1956 and 1972. A total of 195 individuals have received the Nobel Prize in Physics from 1901 to 2013. Dr.Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman was the first Indian Physicist who received Nobel Prize in Physics during the year 1930 whereas Dr.Subramanyan Chandrasekhar was another Indo-American who received Nobel Prize in Physics in the year 1983.  Francois Englert and Peter W. Higgs are the latest Nobel Laureates in Physics for the year 2013.

The details of the Nobel Laureates in Physics from 1901 to 2013 are given below:

Year Name of the Noble Laureate Year Name of the Noble Laureate
1901 Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen 1958 Pavel Alekseyevich Cheren-Kov, Ilja Mikhailovich Franck and Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm
1902 Hendrik Antoon Lorentz and Pieter Zeeman 1959 Emilio Gino Segre and Owen Chamberlain
1903 Pierre Curie and Marie Curie, nee Sklodowska 1960 Donald Arthur Glaser
1904 Lord Rayleigh (John William Strutt) 1961 Robert Hofstadter & Rudolf Ludwig Mossbauer
1905 Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard 1962 Lev Davidovich Landau
1906 Joseph John Thomson 1963 Eugene Paul Wigner & Maria Goeppert Mayer and J. Hans D. Jensen
1907 Albert Abraham Michelson 1964 Charles Hard Townes, Nicolay Gennediyevich Basov and Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov
1908 Gabriel Lippmann 1965 Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian Schwinger and Richard P. Feynman
1909 Guglielmo Marconi and Karl Ferdinand Braun 1966 Alfred Kastler
1910 Johannes Diderik van der Waals 1967 Hans Albrecht Bethe
1911 Wilhelm Wien 1968 Luis Walter Alvarez
1912 Nils Gustaf Dalen 1969 Murray Gell-Mann
1913 Heike Kamerlingh Onnes 1970 Hanees Olof Gosto Alfven & Louis Eugene Felix Neel
1914 Max von Laue 1971 Dennis Gabor
1915 Sir William Henry Bragg & William Lawrence Bragg 1972 John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer
1916 No prize was awarded this year 1973 Leo Esaki and Ivar Giaever & Brian David Josephson
1917 Charles Glover Barkla 1974 Sir Martin Ryle and Antony Hewish
1918 Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck 1975 Aage Niels Bohr, Ben Roy Mottelson & Leo James Rainwater
1919 Johannes Stark 1976 Burton Richter and Samuel Chao Chung Ting
1920 Charles Edouard Guillaume 1977 Philip Warren Anderson, Sir Nevill Francis Mott and John Hasbrouck van Vleck
1921 Albert Einstein 1978 Pyotr Leonidovich Kapista
1922 Niels Henrik David Bohr 1979 Sheldon Lee Glashow, Abdus Salam and Steven Weinberg
1923 Robert Andrews Millikan 1980 James Watson Cronin and Val Logsdon Fitch
1924 Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn 1981 Nicolaas Bloembergen and Arthur Leonard Schawlow & Kai M. Siegbahn
1925 James Franck and Gustav Ludwig Hertz 1982 Kenneth G. Wilson
1926 Jean Baptiste Perrin 1983 Subramanyan Chandrasekhar & William Alfred Fowler
1927 Arthur Holly Compton & Charles Thomson Rees Wilson 1984 Carlo Rubbia and Simon van der Meer
1928 Owen Willans Richardson 1985 Klaus von Klitzing
1929 Prince Louis-Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie 1986 Ernst Ruska & Gerd Binning and Heinrich Rohrer
1930 Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman 1987 J. Georg Bednorz and K. Alexander Muller
1931 No prize was awarded this year. 1988 Leon M. Lederman, Melvin Schwartz and Jack Steinberger
1932 Werner Karl Heisenberg 1989 Norway F. Ramsey & Hans G. Dehmelt and Wolfgang Paul
1933 Erwin Schrodinger and Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac 1990 Jerome I. Friedman, Henry W. Kendall and Richard E. Taylor
1934 No prize was awarded this year. 1991 Pierre-Gilles de Gannes
1935 James Chadwick 1992 Georges Charpak
1936 Victor Franz Hess & Carl David Anderson 1993 Russell A.Hulse and Joseph H. Taylor Jr.
1937 Clinton Joseph Davission and George Paget Thomson 1994 Bertram N. Brockhouse & Clifford G. Shull
1938 Enrico Fermi 1995 Martin L.Perl & Frederick Reines
1939 Ernest Orlando Lawrence 1996 David M. Lee, Doughlas D. Osheroff and Robert C. Richardson
1940 No prize was awarded 1997 Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and William D. Phillips
1941 No prize was awarded 1998 Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Stormer and Daniel C. Tsui
1942 No prize was awarded 1999 Gerardus ‘t Hooft and Martinus J.G. Veltman
1943 Otto Stern 2000 Zhores I. Alferov and Herbert Kroemer & Jack S. Kilby
1944 Isidor Issac Rabi 2001 Eric A. Cornell, Wolfganf Ketterle and Carl E. Wieman
1945 Wolfgang Pauli 2002 Raymond Davis Jr. and Masatoshi Koshiba & Riccardo Giacconi
1946 Percy Williams Bridgman 2003 Alexi A. Abrikosov, Vitaly L. GInzburg & Anthony J. Leggett
1947 Sir Edward Victor Appleton 2004 David J. Gross, H. David Politzer and Frank Wilczek
1948 Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett 2005 Roy J. Glauber & John L. Hall and Theodor W. Hansch
1949 Hideki Yukawa 2006 John C. Mather and George F. Smoot
1950 Cecil Frank Powell 2007 Albert Fert and Peter Grunberg
1951 Sir John Douglas Cockcroft and Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton 2008 Yoichiro Nambu & Makoto Kobayashi and Toshihide Maskawa
1952 Felix Bloch and Edward Mills Purcell 2009 Charles Kuen Kao & Willard S. Boyle and George E. Smith
1953 Frits (Frederik) Zernike 2010 Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov
1954 Max Born & Walther Bothe 2011 Saul Perlmutter, Brian P. Schmidt and Adam G. Riess
1955 Willis Eugene Lamb & Polykarp Kusch 2012 Serge Haroche and David J. Wineland
1956 William Bradford Shockley, John Bardeen and Walter Houser Brattain 2013 Francois Englert and Peter W. Higgs
1957 Chen Ning Yang and Tsung-Dao (T.D.) Lee